AI Glossary
Compute
Also called training compute
What does “Compute” mean?
Compute: In AI, compute is the processing power used to train or run models, usually on GPUs or other specialized accelerators. Training compute is often measured as the total number of floating-point operations (FLOPs), and it is one of the biggest costs of building frontier models.

What is an example of “Compute”?
Some AI regulations and company safety policies use training-compute thresholds to decide which models need extra testing or reporting.